Abela Medical

Cyst Removal

Cysts are benign, sac-like pockets of tissue that can develop beneath the skin, often filled with fluid or semi-solid material. While they are usually harmless, cysts can cause physical discomfort, tenderness, or affect your confidence, especially if they develop in highly visible areas. At Abela Medical in Leeds, our doctor-led team offers professional assessment and careful surgical removal options to help manage the condition safely and comfortably.

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Understanding the condition

What are Cysts?

This is a common skin condition. It occurs when skin cells proliferate abnormally or glands and hair follicles become blocked. That is why this cellular accumulation leads to the formation of sac-like structures under the skin.

They can form in people of all ages and across all skin types. Therefore, you must consult our medical professionals for a bespoke assessment tailored to your exact skin type.

There are different types of this condition, such as:

Epidermoid type

Characterised by affecting the skin’s surface layers. These common sac-like growths occur when surface cells proliferate abnormally rather than shed, leading to a visible, palpable lump.

Pilar type

Involves growths specifically around hair follicles, typically forming on the scalp. This occurs when follicles become blocked or cells accumulate deep within the hair structure, leading to firm, smooth nodules.

Root factors

What Causes Cysts?

Blocked Follicles and Ducts

When a hair follicle or sebaceous gland becomes blocked, the natural oils and cellular debris cannot escape. This build-up can slowly expand into a sac, eventually forming a cyst.

Cellular Irregularities

Normally, skin cells move to the surface and shed. Sometimes these cells move deeper into the skin layers and multiply, creating a membranous pocket that fills with keratin.

Localised Trauma

Physical injury to the skin or a specific hair follicle can disrupt normal tissue healing. As the body repairs the area, a cyst may develop in the deeper layers of the skin.

Inflammation and Infection

Chronic skin inflammation or minor localised infections can prompt the body to contain the affected area, which may lead to the development of a protective cyst capsule.

Signs to look for

Symptoms of Cysts

Cysts are generally slow-growing and often painless. They can usually be identified by the following common characteristics:

  • Dome-shaped lumpSmooth, beneath the skin.
  • Central poreA small, dark central spot.
  • DischargeThick material if ruptured.
  • TendernessSwelling if inflamed.

How to Prevent Cysts?

While it is not always possible to stop cysts entirely, the following practical steps may help manage your risk:

01

Do not squeeze

Avoid picking or popping lumps, which can push material deeper and cause complications.

02

Cleanse gently

Cleanse regularly to prevent a build-up of cellular debris and blockages in the pores.

03

Use oil-free care

Choose non-comedogenic skincare products that let the skin breathe naturally.

04

Seek early advice

Get medical advice for early signs of skin inflammation before a deeper cyst can form.

Clinical procedures

Advanced Clinical Solutions for Cysts

Minimal Excision Technique

A small incision is made to drain the contents and extract the cyst wall. This method aims to resolve the lump while keeping any resulting scar as small as possible.

Incision and Drainage

For cysts that are actively inflamed, a doctor may make a small opening to drain the fluid and relieve pressure. This provides comfort, though further treatment may be needed later.

Clinical Assessment and Monitoring

Not all cysts need to be surgically removed. Our healthcare professionals will monitor your lump to ensure it does not become anything serious.

Complete Surgical Excision

A minor surgical procedure to carefully extract the entire cyst and its surrounding sac. Removing the capsule reduces the likelihood of the cyst returning.

Know More

Minimal Excision Technique

A small incision is made to drain the contents and extract the cyst wall. This method aims to resolve the lump while keeping any resulting scar as small as possible.

Incision and Drainage

For cysts that are actively inflamed, a doctor may make a small opening to drain the fluid and relieve pressure. This provides comfort, though further treatment may be needed later.

Clinical Assessment and Monitoring

Not all cysts need to be surgically removed. Our healthcare professionals will monitor your lump to ensure it does not become anything serious.

Complete Surgical Excision

A minor surgical procedure to carefully extract the entire cyst and its surrounding sac. Removing the capsule reduces the likelihood of the cyst returning.

Know More

Minimal Excision Technique

A small incision is made to drain the contents and extract the cyst wall. This method aims to resolve the lump while keeping any resulting scar as small as possible.

Incision and Drainage

For cysts that are actively inflamed, a doctor may make a small opening to drain the fluid and relieve pressure. This provides comfort, though further treatment may be needed later.

Contact Us Today

If a cyst is causing you discomfort or affecting your confidence, our female-governed medical team is here to help. Contact Abela Medical in Yeadon, Leeds, to discuss your concerns and explore suitable treatment options in a safe, clinical environment.

Frequently Asked Questions

All the details about this condition at Abela Medical. If your query is not listed below, please contact our clinic directly.

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Abela Medical
1 Sizers Ct, Yeadon
Leeds LS19 7DP, United Kingdom
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Opening hours
Mon to Fri 09:00 to 17:00
Saturday 09:00 to 16:00
Sunday Open on selected days (please enquire)
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